Percy Lavon Julian

Hawthorne school renamed to honor Percy Julian

Dedication: May 30, 1985 Officially renamed: June 1, 1985
From the June 5, 1985 edition of The Wednesday Journal
Excerpt from article by Gail Moss....

Percy Julian's life in research often made use of soybean products and led to discoveries in the manufacture of drugs, hormones, vitamins, amino acids, paint and paper, Percy Julian's research also yielded over 100 patents, including a synthetic cortisone called Compound S, a glaucoma treatment and the means of producing two synthetic hormones, testosterone and progesterone. Percy Julian also isolated a protein which became the basis for a fire-fighting solution used by the Navy in World War II, among other scientific accomplishments.

Percy Julian also became a symbol for integration in Oak Park. When the Julian family first moved to Oak Park in 1951, their East Avenue home was fire-bombed twice. A community group rose up in defense of the Julians' rights as the first blacks to live in Oak Park. The community also offered support to the family, which stayed in Oak Park. Anna Julian and her daughter still occupy the original Julian house on East Avenue.

In addition to his numerous chemical discoveries, Dr. Julian was the holder of 19 honorary degrees and 18 academic and civic citations. He was written about in Fortune Magazine, Ebony Magazine, Coronet, Reader's Digest and the Chicago Tribune, among other publications.

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Education and Work Experience

Academic Honors

Honorary Degrees

Academic and Civic Citations

Learned Societies

Activities

Education and Work Experience

A.B., DePauw University, 1920 (Phi Beta Kappa; highest ranking student in class)

A.M., Harvard University, 1923 (Austin Fellow)

Ph.D., University of Vienna, Austria, 1931

Instructor in Chemistry, Fisk University, 1920-22

Harvard Fellowships for Studies in Biophysics and Organic Chemistry, 1923-26

Professor of Chemistry, West Virginia State College,1926-27

Associate Professor of Chemistry and Head, Depart of Chemistry, Howard University, 1927-31; Professor, 1931-32

Research Fellow in Organic Chemistry, DePauw University, 1923-36

Director of Research, Soya Products Division, Vegetable Oil and Foods Division, and Manager of Fine Chemicals, The Glidden company, 1936-53

Founder-President, The Julian Laboratories, Inc. and Laboratories Julian de Mexico, S.A., Mexico City (Both Subsidiaries, since March, 1961 of Smith Kline and French Laboratories, Philadelphia), 1954-1964; Founder-President of Empresa Argo-Quimica Guatamalteca, S. A., Guatemala, completely owned by the Upjohn Company since 1961.

Retired on April 30, 1964 as President of Julian Laboratories, Inc. and Laboratories Julian de Mexico, S. A.

Director, Julian Research Institute and President, Julian Associated, Inc., 9352-58 West Grand Avenue, Franklin Park, Illinois, 60131, 1964 to death.

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Academic Honors

National Academy of Sciences, 1973

American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1973

Sigma Xi, Northwestern University, 1945

Phi Beta Kappa, DePauw University, 1920

.

Honorary Degrees

D.Sc., DePauw University, 1947

D.Sc., Fisk University, November, 1947

D.Sc., West Virginia State College 1948

D.Sc., Northeastern University, Boston, October, 1948

D.Sc., Morgan State College, Baltimore, June, 1950

D.Sc., Howard University, Washington, D.C., June, 1951

D.Sc., Northwestern University, Evanston, June, 1951

D.Sc., Lincoln University, Philadelphia, April, 1954

D.Sc., Roosevelt University, Chicago, September, 1961

D.Sc., Virginia State College, Petersburg, May, 1962

D.Sc., Morehouse College, Atlanta, Georgia, May, 1962

D.Sc., Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio, June, 1964

LL.D., Lafayette College, Easton, Pennsylvania, September, 1968

L.H.D., MacMurray Collage Jacksonville, Illinois, June, 1969

D.Sc., Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, June, 1969

D.Sc., Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, June, 1972

LL.D., Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia, May, 1973

LL.D., Illinois State University, Normal-Bloomington, Illinois, May 1974

D.Sc., Lincoln University of Missouri, Jefferson City, May 10, 1975 (posthumously)

.

Academic and Civic Citations

Spingarn Medal Award, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), June 27, 1947

Distinguished Service Award, The Chicago Sun-Times and Junior Chamber of Commerce, January, 1950

The Coveted "Old Gold Goblet" Award, DePauw University, 1951 (For Distinguished Service as an Alumnus, given to only one Alumnus annually)

Centennial Distinguished Citizen Award, Centennial Convocation, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, December 2, 1951

Distinguished Merit Award for 1950, Decalogue Society of Lawyers, Chicago, March 3, 1951

Social action Churchmanship Award of the Congregational Christian Churches of New Haven Conference, 1954

Jesuit Centennial Award as One of One Hundred Outstanding Chicagoans, December 12, 1957

Layman of the Year Award, Church federation of Greater Chicago, April 23, 1964

Annual Silver Plaque Award, National Conference of Christians and Jews, Chicago, May 27, 1965

Founder's Day Award, Loyola University, Chicago, October 31, 1967

Merit Award of the Chicago Technical Societies Council, Chicago, November 14, 1967

Chemical Pioneer Award, American Institute of Chemists, Atlanta, May 11, 1968

Citation from the Mennonite Hospital, Bloomington, Illinois for Outstanding Contributions and Services to Mankind, January 24, 1970

Elected as a Laureate in the Lincoln Academy, Springfield, Illinois, May 20, 1972

MacMurray Collede's Chemistry Building named the Percy Lavon Julian Hall of Chemistry, May 13, 1972 (Jacksonville, Illinois)

Coppin State College's Percy L. Julian Science Classroom Building dedicated May 3, 1968 (Baltimore, Maryland)

Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois--Percy Julian Hall, dedicated October 26, 1975

 

Learned Societies

Fellow, American Institute of Chemists
Fellow, Chemical Society of London
Fellow, New York Academy of Science
Member, American Chemical Society
Laureate, Lincoln Academy, Springfield, Illinois, May 20, 1972
Member, American Association for the Advancement of Science
Honorary Member, Illinois State Academy of Sciences (elected 4/19/75)

 

Educational, Religious and Civic Activities

Member, Board of Trustees, DePauw University, Greencastle, Indiana

Member, Board of Trustees, Roosevelt University, Chicago, Illinois

Member, Board of Directors, Chicago Theological Seminary

Member, Board of Trustees, Southern Union College, Wadley, Alabama

Member, Board of Governor, International House (University of Chicago)

Member, Phi Beta Kappa Associates

Member, Board of Directors, NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund

Vice President, Business Advisory Council of the Chicago Urban League

Chairman, Commonwealth Edison Environmental Advisory Council

Co-Chairman, National Negro Business and Professional Committee of the Legal Defense and Educational Fund

Emeritus Member, Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees, Howard University, Washington, D.C.

Emeritus Member, Board of Trustees, Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee

Past Member, Board of Regents, State of Illinois Colleges and Universities

Past Consultant, National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland

Past Member, Board of Directors, Fund for the Republic - Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions

Retired Member, Executive Board, Chicago Chapter, National Conference of Christians and Jews

Past President, Phi Beta Kappa[a Association of Greater Chicago

Past Director, Mental Health Association of Greater Chicago

Past Member, Illinois Advisory Committee, Commission on Civil Rights

Past Chairman of the Council for Social Action, Congregational Christian Churches of America (Now United Church of Christ)

Retired Deacon and Retired Trustee, First Congregational Church of Oak Park

Past President, Rotary Club of Franklin Park, Illinois

Past Member, Board of Public Welfare Commissioners of the State of Illinois

Past Director, Provident Hospital, Chicago

Past Director, The Mandel Clinic, Chicago

Past Director, The Chicago Urban League

Past Secretary, Troop 8 Boy Scouts of America, Oak Park

Past Member, Midwest Regional Advisory Committee of the Institute of International Education

Century Member, Thatcher Woods Council, Boy Scouts of America

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